Contents

Introduction

Tangyuan (汤圆) are traditional Chinese glutinous rice balls, typically enjoyed during festivals like the Lantern Festival and Winter Solstice Festival, and sometimes during weddings or family reunions. They symbolize unity and togetherness due to their round shape.

Made from glutinous rice flour, tangyuan can be filled with sweet ingredients such as black sesame paste, red bean paste, peanut butter, or be unfilled. They are usually served in a warm sweet syrup or light broth, and can be boiled, steamed, or fried.

Black sesame paste filling

Boiled tangyuan

Tangyuan served in ginger syrup

Tangyuan are more than just a dessert—they carry deep cultural meaning, especially the idea of reunion and harmony within families.

Variants

By Filling

Black Sesame Tangyuan
(芝麻汤圆)

Filled with sweet, nutty black sesame paste. One of the most classic and beloved versions.

Red Bean Paste Tangyuan
(红豆沙汤圆)

Features a sweet red bean paste center; soft and mildly sweet.

Savory Tangyuan
(咸汤圆)

Common in southern China (especially in places like Ningbo), filled with minced pork, mushrooms, or pickled vegetables.

By Cooking Method

Boiled Tangyuan
(水煮汤圆)

The most common method; tangyuan are boiled and served in a sweet or light savory broth.

Fried Tangyuan
(炸汤圆)

Deep-fried for a crispy outside with a warm, gooey center. Popular as a street snack.

Steamed Tangyuan
(蒸汤圆)

Soft and chewy with a smooth, stretchy bite—filled with warm, sweet, melt-in-your-mouth goodness.

By Soup/Broth

Sweet Osmanthus Syrup
(桂花糖水)

Light syrup flavored with osmanthus flowers and rock sugar; fragrant and elegant.

Fermented Rice Soup
(酒酿汤圆)

Served in a mildly sweet soup made from fermented glutinous rice, popular in southern China.

Ginger Syrup
(姜糖水)

Sweet and spicy broth made with brown sugar and ginger; warming and soothing.